Determinants of Mentoring and its Significance in Career Success: A Brief Literature Review

Mahmoud Kamal Abouraia, Lamis Riyad Mohamed Albdour

Abstract


Most of us commonly use our ability and wisdom to assist and guide others. However, this kind of assistance is not just beneficial for individuals equally. For instance, it will be time pressure to guide colleagues to boost their capability and progress their course that will lead to more disadvantageous to the operation. Mentoring is a kind of auxiliary and casual administrative conversation that is very compelling in career growth. Workers and administrators in all kind of organization require grasping this fact and its affiliation in achieving their goals so that they can professionally promote their employees and attain outstanding victory in the workplace. It is likewise an instrument that organizations can take advantage of, to help them nourish and flourish their employee. As organizations endeavor to keep hard earned knowledge and wisdom, they are embracing the mentoring method as a mode of social knowledge administration. This subject has been explored and examined beyond much development for the past years. And organizations are witnessing breathtaking progress in performance, competence and, of course, the transmission of corporate intelligence and leadership skills. In this article we incorporate the dominant frame of mentoring literature with a decade of observational analysis by the authors using a range of case of the working community and seeking at the benefits of mentoring on career success with the mentor and mentee as well.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Allen, T. D., & Eby, L. T. (2003). Relationship effectiveness for mentors: Factors associated with Learning and Quality. Journal of Management, 29(4), 469-486. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0149-2063(03)00021-7

Allen, T. D., Eby, L. T., Poteet, M. L., Lentz, E. & Lima, L. (2004). Career benefits associated with mentoring for protégés: a meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 89(1), 127-136. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.89.1.127

Allen, T. D., Eby, L. T. & Lentz, E. (2006). Mentor and protégé outcomes associated with formal mentoring programs: Closing the gap between research and practice. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(3), 567–578. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.91.3.567

Allen, T. D., Eby, L. T., O’Brien, K. E. & Lentz, E. (2008). The state of mentoring research: a qualitative review of current research methods and future research implications. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 73(3), 343-357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2007.08.004

Aryee, S., Lo, S. & Kang, I. L. (1999). Antecedents of early career stage mentoring among Chinese employees. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(5), 563-576. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3100429

Ayres, H. (2006). Career development in tourism and leisure: an exploratory study of the influence of mobility and mentoring. Journal of Hospitality Tourism Manage, 13(2), 113–123. https://doi.org/10.1375/jhtm.13.2.113.

Bahniuk, M. H. & Hill, S. K. (1998). Promoting career success through mentoring. Review of Business, 19(3), 4-7.

Basheer, T. (2008) 10 Benefits of Having Good Mentors. Ezine Issues, 4(1), 1-2. https://www.blueskycoaching.com.au/pdf/v4i10_mentor.pdf

Buell, C. (2004). Models of Mentoring in Communication. Journal of Communication Education, 53(1), 56-73. https://doi.org/10.1080/0363452032000135779

Cho, C. S., Ramanan, R. A. & Fieldman, M. D. (2011). Defining the Ideal Qualities of Mentorship: A Qualitative Analysis of the Characteristics of Outstanding Mentors. The American Journal of Medicine, 124(5), 453-458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2010.12.007

Douglas, C. A. (1997). Formal mentoring programs in organizations: an annotated bibliography. Greensboro: Centre for Creative Leadership.

Dreher, G. F., & Ash, R. A. (1990). A comparative study of mentoring among men and women in managerial, professional, and technical positions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75(5), 539-546. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.75.5.539

Eby, L. T., McManus, S. E., Simon, S. A., & Russell, J. E. (2000). The protégé’s perspective regarding negative mentoring experiences: the development of taxonomy. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 57, 1–21. https://dx.doi:10.1006/jvbe.1999.1726

Ehrich, L. C. & Hansford, B. (1999). Mentoring: Pros and cons for HRM. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 37(3), 92-107. https://doi.org/10.1177/103841119903700307

Eller, L. S., Lev, E. L. & Feurer, A. (2013). Key components of an effective mentoring relationship: A qualitative study. Journal of Nurse Education Today, 34(5), 815–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2013.07.020

Fagenson, E.A., (1992). Mentoring: who needs it? A comparison of protégés’ and non-protégé needs for power, achievement, affiliation, and autonomy. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 41(1), 48–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(92)90038-2.

Godshalk, V. M. & Sosik, J. J. (2003). Aiming for career success: The role of learning goal orientation in mentoring relationship. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63(3), 417-437. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-8791(02)00038-6.

Graen, G. B. & Uhl-Bien, M. (1995). Relationship-based approach to leadership: development of leader-member exchange (LMX) theory of leadership over 25 years: Applying a multi-level multi-domain perspective. The Leadership Quarterly, 6(2), 219–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/1048-9843(95)90036-5.

Haggard, D. L., Dougherty, T. W., Turban, D. B. & Wilbanks, J. E. (2011). Who is a mentor? A review of evolving definitions and implications for research. Journal of Management, 37(1), 280–304. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206310386227.

Hoffmann, M. & Loughead, T. (2016). A comparison of well-peer mentored and non-peer mentored athletes’ perceptions of satisfaction. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(5), 450-458. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1057517

Kim, S. S., Im, J. & Hwang J. (2015). The effects of mentoring on role stress, job attitude, and turnover intention in the hotel industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 48, 68-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2015.04.006

Kim, B., Lee, G. & Carlson, K. (2010). An examination of the nature of the relation-ship between Leader-Member-Exchange (LMX) and turnover intent at different organizational levels. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29(4), 591-597. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2009.10.025

Kram, K. E. (1985). Mentoring at Work: Developmental Relationships in Organizational Life. Human Resource Management, 25(4), 639-644. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.3930250410

Lankau, M. J. & Scandura, T. A. (2002). An investigation of personal learning in mentoring relationships: content, antecedents, and consequences. The Academy of Management Journal, 45(4), 779-790. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3069311

Lankaua, M. J., Carlson, D. S. & Nielsonc, T. R. (2006). The mediating influence of role stressors in the relationship between mentoring and job attitudes. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 68(2), 308–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2005.06.001

Leavitt, C. (2011). Developing Leaders through Mentoring: A Brief Literature Review. Columbus, OH: ERIC. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED517965

Long, J. (1997). The dark side of mentoring. Australian Educational Research, 24(2), 115-83. http://www.aare.edu.au/publications-database.php/1152/the-dark-side-of-mentoring

Mullen, E. J. & Noe, R. A. (1999). The mentoring information exchange: when do mentors seek information from their protégés? Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(2), 233–242. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3100423

Murray, M. & Owen, M. A. (1991). Beyond the Myths and Magic of Mentoring: How to facilitate an effective mentoring program. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 31(1), 108-109. https://doi.org/10.1177/103841119303100114

Noe, R. A. (1988). An investigation of the determinants of successful assigned mentoring relationships. Personnel Psychology, 41(3), 457–479. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1988.tb00638.x

Patwardhan, V., & Venkatachalam, V. D. (2012). A study on career management issues of women managers in Indian Hospitality Industry. In: International Conference on Information Technology, 4-5th Nov 2011, Dehradun.

Ragins, B. R., & Kram, K. E. (2007). The Handbook of Mentoring at Work Theory, Research and Practice. Sage Publications, Inc.: Los Angeles.

Ragins, B. R., Cotton, J. L., & Miller, J. S. (2000). Marginal mentoring: the effects of type of mentor, quality of relationship, and program design on work and career attitudes. Academy of Management Journal, 43(6), 1177-1194. https://doi.org/10.2307/1556344

Reid, M. F., Allen, M. W., Riemenschneider, C. K., & Armstrong, D. J. (2008). The role of mentoring and supervisor for state IT employees’ affective organizational commitment. Review of Public Personnel Administration, 28(1), 60–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734371X07311703

Rhodes, J. E. (2005). A model of youth mentoring. In: DuBois, DL.; Karcher, MJ., editors. Handbook of youth mentoring. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Scandura, T., A., & Schriesheim, C. A. (1994). Leader-member exchange and supervisor career mentoring as complementary constructs in leadership research. The Academy of Management Journal, 37(6), 1588-1602. http://www.jstor.org/stable/256800

Scandura, T. A. (1992). Mentorship and career mobility: an empirical investigation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13(2), 169-174. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030130206

Scandura, T. A., & Ragins, B. R. (1993). The effects of sex and gender role orientation on mentorship in male-dominated occupations. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 43(3), 251-265. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1993.1046

Schyns, B., & Croon, M. A. (2006). A model of task demands, social structure, and leader-member exchange and their relationship to job satisfaction. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 17(4), 602-615. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190600581378

Tansky, J. W., & Cohen, D. J. (2001). The relationship between organizational support, employee development, and organizational commitment: An empirical study. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 12(3), 285-300. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.15

Tingnum J. (2016). The Advantages of Mentoring in the Workplace. Available at http://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-mentoring-workplace-18437.html

Turban, D. B. & Dougherty, T. W. (1994). Role of Protégé Personality In Receipt Of Mentoring And Career Success. The Academy of Management Journal, 37(3), 688-702. http://www.jstor.org/stable/256706

Viator, R. E. (2001). The association of formal and informal public accounting mentoring with role stress and related job outcomes. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 26(1), 73–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0361-3682(00)00002-7




DOI: https://doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v7i4.12002

Copyright (c) 2017 Mahmoud Kamal Abouraia, Lamis Riyad Mohamed Albdour

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Human Resource Studies  ISSN 2162-3058

Email: ijhrs@macrothink.org

Copyright © Macrothink Institute  

To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the 'macrothink.org' domain to your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------