The Structure of Good Corporate Governance and Financial Indicators as Predictor of Financial Distress in Mining Sector Company in Indonesia
Abstract
The purpose of the paper are: (1) to examine financial indicators, including: current ratio, return on assets, debt to assets ratio, and total asset turn over as a predictor of financial distress in mining sector companies in Indonesia; (2) to examine the structure of Good Corporate Governance including: independent commissioner, audit committee, board of directors, independent audit committee ratios with non-independent, and institutional ownership ratio with managerial ownership as predictor of financial distress in mining sector company in Indonesia. Type of research is quantitative explanatory research. Sampling technique is used purposive sampling method, as many as 20 companies in the mining sector in Indonesia. Analytical techniques in this study uses logistic regression. The results of the research show that: current ratio, debt to asset ratio, total asset turnover, and institutional ownership ratio with managerial ownership are not predictors of financial distress in mining sector in Indonesia. However, return on Assets, independent commissioners, audit committees, boards of directors and independent audit committee ratios with non-independent are predictors of financial distress in mining companies in Indonesia.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.minerba.esdm.go.id
Abbasi, M., Kalantari, E., & Abbasi, H. (2012). Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanism on Firm Value: Evidence from the Food Industry in Iran. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 2(5), 4712-4721.
Ahmad, R., & Herni, A. (2014). Manajemen Keuangan Modern. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and The Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy. The Journal of Finance, 23(4), 589-609.
Baker, E. R., Lembke, C. V., & King, E. T. (2006). Advanced Financial Accounting. (S. Veronica, Trans.) Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Bank Indonesia. (2015). Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia. Jakarta: Bank Indonesia.
Beaver, W. H. (1966). Financial Ratios As Predictors of Failure . Journal of Accounting Research , 4(Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies), 71-111 .
Bodroastuti, T. (2009). Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance Terhadap Financial Distress Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Manggala. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 11(2), 120 – 134.
Bonazzi, L., & Islam, S. M. (2007). Agency Theory and Corporate Governance : A Study of Effectiveness of Board Through Their Monitoring of the CEO. Journal of Modelling in Management , 2(1), 7-23.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2014). Essential of Financial Management (Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan). (A. A. Yulianto, Trans.) Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Chin, R. (2002). Corporate Governance Handbook. London: Publishing. Ltd.
Cornett, M. M., J., M. J., & H., T. (2009). Corporate Governance and Earnings Management at Large U.S. Banks Holding Companies. Journal of Corporate Finance, 15(1), 412 – 430.
Djohanputro, B. (2006). Manajemen Risiko Korporate Terintegrasi. Jakarta: PPM.
Ellen, & Juniarti. (2013). Penerapan Good Corporate Governance, Dampaknya Terhadap Financial Distress pada Sektor Aneka Industri dan Barang Konsumsi. Business Accounting Review, 1(2), 1 – 13.
Ghozali, I. (2006). Analisis Multivariate Lanjutan dengan Program SPSS. Semarang : Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hadi, S. A. (2014). Mekanisme Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan yang Mengalami Financial Distress. Jurnal Ilmu san Riset Akuntansi, 3(5), 1 – 7.
Hanafi, M., & Halim, A. (1996). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Yogyakarta : UPP – AMP YKPN.
Hanifah, O. E. (2013). Analisis Struktur Corporate Governance dan Financial Indicators Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress. Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Diponegoro, 2(2), 1-15.
Hanifah, O. E., & P., A. (2013). Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance dan Financial Indikators Terhadap Financial Distress. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 2(2), 1 – 15.
Haziro, & Negoro. (2017). Pengaruh Karakteristik Komite Audit Terhadap Financial Distress Perbankan di Indonesia. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS, 6(1), 32 – 36.
Javed, A. Y., & Iqbal, R. (2007, March 13). Relationship between Corporate Governance Indicators and Firm Value: A Case Study of Karachi Stock Exchange. Retrieved March 2015, from Munich Personal RePEc Archive: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/2225/
Kasmir. (2010). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance. (2006). Pedoman Umum Good Corporate Governance Indonesia. Jakarta: Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance.
Kurniasari, C. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Camel dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress Perbankan Indonesia. Unpublished Thesis.
Kusanti, O. (2015). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Financial Distress. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 4(10), 1 – 22.
Luciana, S. A. (2003). Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 7(2), 183-210.
Luciana, S. A. (2004). Analisis Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kondisi Financial Distress Suatu Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia, 7(1), 1 – 22.
Nur, E. (2007). Analisis Pengaruh Praktek Tata Kelola Perusahaan (Corporate Governance) Terhadap Kesulitan Keuangan Perusahaan (Financial Distress): Suatu Kajian Empiris. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 9(1), 88-108.
Obradovich, J., & Gill, A. (2012). The Impact of Corporate Governance and Financial Leverage on The Value of American Firms. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 91(2), 46 - 56.
Platt, & Platt. (2002). Predicting Corporate Financial Distress Reflections on Choice – Based Sample Bias. Journal of Economics and Finance, 26(2), 184 – 199.
Platt, & Platt. (2006). Understanding Differences Between Financial Distress and Bankruptcy. Review of Aplied Economics, 2(2), 141 – 157.
Romano, G., Ferretti, P., & Rigolini, A. (2012, September 19). Corporate Governance and Performance in Italian Banking Groups. Retrieved from Virtus Interpress: http://www.virtusinterpress.org/IMG/pdf/Corporate_Governance_and_Performance_in_Italian_Banking_Groups_by_Giulia_Romano_Paola_Ferretti_Alessandra_Rigolini.pdf
Tirapat, S., & Nittayagasetwat, A. (1999). Investigation of Thai Listed Firms, Financial Distress Using Macro and Micro Variabels. Multinational Finance Journal., 3(2), 103 – 125.
Wahidahwati. (2002). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kepemilikan Institusional pada Kebijakan Hutang Perusahaan: Sebuah Prespektif Theory Agency. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia, 5(1), 1 – 16.
Wahyu, W., & Doddy, S. (2009). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Otomotif. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 11(2), 107 – 119.
Wardani, R. (2006). Mekanisme Corporate Governance Dalam Perusahaan yang Mengalami Kesulitan Keuangan. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 4(1), 95 – 114.
Whiteker, R. B. (1999). The Early Stage of Financial Distress. Journal of Economics and Finance, 23(2), 123 – 133.
Yap, B. C. (2012). Evaluating Company Failure in Malaysia Using Financial Ratios and Logistic Regression. Asian Journal of Finance and Accounting, 4(1), 330-344.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5296/rbm.v6i1.13440
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Sumani Sumani
Research in Business and Management ISSN 2330-8362
Copyright © Macrothink Institute
To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the 'macrothink.org' domain to your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.
If you have any questions, please contact rbm@macrothink.org
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------